COVINGTON Family


Georgia~Texas Census: Covington Info
Covington Names in the Civil War


  • Origin: England to America to N.Carolina to Georgia to Texas to Oklahoma
  • Religion: Baptist
  • Earliest Date Known: 1870's
  • Arrived in America: ??
Archibald 'Arch' Covington b. 1826 NC d.? m. Elizabeth MNUkn b. 1830

Children of Archibald 'Arch' Covington and Elizabeth:

  • James M. b. 1848 d.?
  • Jane L. b. 1850 d.?
  • Thomas b. Nov. 1851 d. 1931 Pernell, OK
  • Charles b. Dec 1856 d.?
  • Mary b. 1858 d.?
  • Bud b. 1859
1850 US Census: Cass Co. GA, Division 12. Enum: 16 Oct 1850 pg.372.
Dwelling: 1237 Family: 1260
  • Arch Covington age 26, Farmer b.NC.
  • Elizabeth age 27 b.GA. Wife
  • James M. age 2 b.GA
  • Laura A.J. age 7mos b.GA
1860 US Census: Red River Co., Enum: August 1860. Dwelling: 512 Family: 512
  • A. Covington age 34, Laborer, b.NC Estate Value: 200.00
  • Elizabeth age 30 b.GA Wife
  • James M. age 11 b.GA
  • Jane L age 10 b.GA (Laura A.J.)
  • Thomas age 8 b.GA
  • Charles age 4 b.GA
  • Mary age 2 b.GA
  • Bud age 1 b.AR
Georgia to Arkansas 1858-9 then to Red River County, Texas

1880 US Census: Red River Co.,TX. TX. Pct. 2. Enum: 7 June 1880
Dwelling: 70 Family 74

  • A.M. Covington age 56. Widower. Farming.
  • L.A. age 30 b.GA (Laura A.J.)
  • Mary age 22 b.GA
  • J.E. age19 b.GA (daugh. born after 1860)
  • J.P.Watts(Watto) nephew, age 18 b.GA (Father b.GA Mother b.NC)
Elizabeth is not listed and may have died between 1860-1880. J.P.Watts a son of a sister to Archibald Covington. Which?

1880 US Census: Red River Co.,TX. TX. Pct. 2. Enum: 7 June 1880
Dwelling: 72 Family 76

  • T.J. Covington age 28, Farming b.GA
  • J.F. wife age 25 Keeping house b.AR
  • J.T. son age 3 b.TX
  • T.M. son age 1 b.TX


Effie Smith - Covington 1875-1958
Effie Smith - Covington (Abt: 1940)
Effie Smith and Thomas Jefferson Covingtion abt 1920
Effie Smith and Thomas Jefferson Covingtion abt 1920

Robert 'Bob' - Eulalia 'Lalia' - Edna 'Eddie'  Abt: 1907-08
Robert 'Archie' - Eulalia 'Lalia' - Edna 'Eddie' Abt: 1907-08
Edna Maybel Covington - Shawbell
Edna Maybel Covington - Shawbell (Abt: 1955)

Thomas Jefferson COVINGTON b. Nov. 1851 GA d. 1931 Pernell, Garvin Co. OK. married 2nd wife abt 1890 Effie SMITH b. abt 1874 Tarrant, Hopkins Co.,Texas. d. 6 Mar 1958 Wynnewood, Garvin Co.OK
Children of Thomas Jefferson Covington and Effie:
  • Edna 'Eddie' Maybel b. 28 Mar 1894 Ardmore, Carter Co., OK d. 27 Nov 1986, Seminole, Seminole Co., OK m.Claude M. SHAWBELL, Sr.
  • Eulalia 'Lalia' b. 8 Aug 1895 d. Jul 1979 m.b.19 Apr 1898 d. Jun 1981 m. 1st: Ellis BELL. 2nd: m. Bruce WHITAKER
  • Robert 'Archie' Archibald, Sr.b.8 Aug 1895 d. JUL 1979 m. Stella Bell b.10 Oct 1899 d.JUN 1981


Thomas came to north Texas with his parents before the Civil War. As a boy he grew up with many memories of the times and remained there with his family among many whose sympathy's were for the south during and after the Civil War and a place to start over among kindered kind.

He became a law enforcement officer for the Paris Texas District Court which took him to all parts of north Texas and the Indian Territory. From Paris to Gainsville to Sherman,Texas to Ardmore I.T. and Ft.Smith, AR. I can only imagine what he still saw in the 1880 and 1890's. Indian Territory was still in devestation after the Civil War. Whiskey runner's abounded moving their goods into Indian Territory , murder, and cattle stealing all along the Red River country in those days. A family story that involved his brother James: James had a problem with the whiskey and problems with other's because of it. James shot a man (wounded him) over a mule in the man's field and James was fortunate to have his brother's help avoiding any serious consequence. Tom threated to haul him in if he didn't change his ways but instead James left the area. He eventually saw the light after getting arrested and sent to 'Hangin' Judge' Parker's Court in Ft. Smith, AR on a liquour violation according to a Court Docket I found in the Ft. Smith Archives. Ole James was in famous company as Wyatt Earp was docketed for cattle stealing on the Indian lands.

Another story was the Dixon murder in Ardmore, Indian Territory. The incident was reported The State Herald, Ardmore October 17, 1895: M.W. Dixon Killed By J. H. Forlines: Whose Young Wife He Had Hypnotized and Debauched. (yes folks, times don't change much!)
This happened in front of Hutchinson & Lyle's shoe store on Main Street. The young Forlines turned himself into Deputy Hocker who turned him into Deputy Covington by whom he was taken to jail.

Tom finally left his law enforcement occupation and traded it for a Postmaster's position in the town of Powell, Oklahoma about 2 July 1900. Although he was the Postmaster, it was Effie who ran the Powell Post Office.

Tom and Effie were living in Walker Township, Garvin County, OK when my grandfather Claude M. Shawbell, Sr. met their daughter Edna Maybel. They married in September 1913. Claude came to Paul's Valley with his parents and siblings in 1909.

Claude M. Shawbell, III